Rabbi Steven Abraham

Rabbi Steven Abraham at Beth El Synagogue in Omaha, NE

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Not Everyone Is a Nazi: Assassination, Antisemitism, and the Sacred Weight of Holocaust Memory

September 14, 2025

The assassination of Charlie Kirk, founder of Turning Point USA, is the latest and most chilling chapter in America’s descent into what some analysts have rightly called an “assassination culture.” The targeted killing of a political figure by a sniper, once unthinkable in American life, now feels like the culmination of a season of escalating violence: a UnitedHealthcare CEO gunned down in Manhattan, an attempted assassination of a former president, Jewish staffers murdered outside the Israeli Embassy in Washington, a firebombed hostage march in Boulder, and a legislator in Minnesota slain by a political extremist. Kirk’s death is not only a tragedy for his family and movement; it is a grim marker of how quickly political violence is being normalized.

Yet as unsettling as the act itself is the reaction that followed. Within hours of Kirk’s murder, conspiracy theories proliferated online. According to the Anti-Defamation League, more than 10,000 posts have already tied his death to Israel or to Jews, rehearsing once again the grotesque myth of Jewish hidden hands behind every seismic event. The Jewish Telegraphic Agency noted that online mentions of the “Reichstag fire” surged, as partisans insisted the assassination was a false flag designed to justify a crackdown. Jews, once again, became the instant suspects, not because of evidence but because antisemitism thrives precisely where trust collapses and scapegoats are sought.

This is why the metaphor of Jews as the canary in the coal mine retains its sobering truth. When the air of democracy becomes toxic, Jews suffocate first. When conspiracy becomes the currency of politics, Jews are the imagined bankers behind it. When violence is normalized, Jews are the earliest targets. The swift turn to antisemitism after Kirk’s assassination is not incidental; it is diagnostic of a society in which paranoia now outpaces reason.

At such a moment, Jews face a particular challenge: how we speak about our own history. In the rush to condemn political violence, it is tempting to borrow the language of our own deepest trauma — to declare that America is becoming Weimar, that political enemies are behaving like Nazis, that the FBI or the police resemble the Gestapo. We should resist this temptation. Not because the present is free of danger, but because such analogies are imprecise, corrosive, and ultimately self-defeating.

The Holocaust was not a metaphor. It was the systematic attempt to eradicate the Jewish people from the earth. It was the conscription of every instrument of modernity — the state, industry, medicine, and technology — into the service of annihilation. When we compare contemporary actors, however violent or authoritarian, to Nazis, we diminish the singularity of what occurred less than a century ago. We flatten history, as though the horrors of Auschwitz can be equated with the excesses of a modern political party or the malfeasance of a government agency. And once we allow that flattening to occur, others will seize it and weaponize it in ways we cannot control.

We already see this dynamic at work. For decades, antisemites have trivialized the Holocaust by co-opting its symbols: likening Israel to Nazis, equating Gaza with Auschwitz, and branding Jewish soldiers as Gestapo. The moral shock value of these comparisons rests precisely on the potency of the Shoah in Jewish memory. Every time Jews ourselves casually invoke Nazi analogies — whether to describe political opponents in Washington or critics on college campuses — we grant implicit permission for others to do the same. If everything is Nazism, then nothing is. If every political adversary is Hitler, then Hitler is reduced to an ordinary opponent. The incomparable becomes common, and the Holocaust itself is stripped of its moral gravity.

Our tradition teaches a profound caution with words. The rabbis of the Talmud warned that lashon hara, destructive speech, kills three: the one who speaks it, the one who hears it, and the one about whom it is spoken. Words are not neutral; they shape reality, degrade memory, and reconfigure morality. To call someone a Nazi who is not is not only an insult — it is a theft. It robs the victims of the Shoah of the uniqueness of their suffering. It desecrates memory by cheapening the currency of horror.

Moreover, Holocaust comparisons can backfire politically. When Jews invoke the Nazi analogy against our enemies, we may believe we are drawing on the moral force of history. But when others — often our fiercest opponents — adopt the same language, it is turned against us. The same rhetorical device that we wield to condemn authoritarian overreach is then used to brand Israel as a fascist state, to liken Jewish leaders to Goebbels, to claim that Gaza is the new Warsaw Ghetto. What begins as Jewish moral urgency ends as Jewish moral vulnerability.

To be clear: this is not a plea for silence in the face of danger. The assassination of Charlie Kirk is terrifying in its own right. Political violence is real. Antisemitism is intensifying. Jewish leaders are being harassed at their homes, surveilled online, and in some cases physically attacked. The threats to Jewish life and American democracy do not need the Holocaust as an analogy in order to be condemned. They are frightening enough on their own terms. Indeed, part of the task of Jewish leadership today is to summon moral clarity without hyperbole, to say with confidence: assassination is unacceptable, scapegoating is intolerable, antisemitism is poisonous — full stop. We do not need to say “this is 1933” for the message to carry weight.

The Torah’s first murder already teaches us the dynamics of assassination. Cain rose against Abel not because of ideology but because of resentment and symbolic rage. Abel became the vessel for Cain’s humiliation, and so his blood was shed. That primal story is enough to warn us that political violence is as old as humanity, and that unchecked rage leads to destruction. The Shoah is not required as metaphor; the Torah itself provides all the vocabulary we need to articulate the stakes of this moment.

There is also a theological danger in perpetual Holocaust comparison. Judaism does not sanctify despair. To live perpetually as though the next Auschwitz were around the corner is to deny the covenantal possibility of hope. It is to collapse Jewish history into an endless night, when in truth our story is also one of resilience, rebirth, and redemption. Israel was reborn, Jewish life flourished in America, Torah was renewed across continents. To invoke Nazism in every political dispute is to eclipse that miracle, to insist that the only template for Jewish existence is victimhood. That too is a distortion, one that dishonors both the martyrs and the survivors who rebuilt life from the ashes.

This High Holy Day season, as synagogues weigh the meaning of heightened security and as Jews across America ponder the ominous signs of violence, our calling is twofold. We must be vigilant — taking threats seriously, refusing denial, and strengthening the bonds of solidarity that have sustained us across generations. And we must be disciplined with our words, resisting the easy slide into Holocaust metaphors that erode both our memory and our moral standing. The canary in the coal mine sings not by exaggerating but by being heard. Our task is to raise our voice clearly: America is imperiled, political violence is rising, antisemitism is surging. These truths are grave enough.

The assassination of Charlie Kirk is not a parable; it is a fact. Jews are not prophets of doom but witnesses to history. We know, better than most, where the path of conspiracy and violence can lead. But we also know the dangers of cheapening the memory of our greatest tragedy. Let us not hand our enemies the language they will use against us. Let us honor the Shoah by preserving its singularity, even as we confront today’s dangers with moral courage. The canary is singing. May America heed the warning before silence descends.

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Steven Abraham currently serves as the Rabbi at Beth El Synagogue in Omaha, NE.

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